1. faifan Laser
Shawarar ƙirar ƙirar Laser ɗin Disk yadda ya kamata ta warware matsalar tasirin tasirin zafi na ingantattun lasers kuma sun sami cikakkiyar haɗuwa da matsakaicin matsakaicin ƙarfi, babban ƙarfin ƙarfi, ingantaccen inganci, da ingancin katako mai ƙarfi na Laser-jihar. Laser Laser ya zama sabon tushen hasken Laser wanda ba za a iya maye gurbinsa ba don sarrafawa a fannonin motoci, jiragen ruwa, layin dogo, jirgin sama, makamashi da sauran fannoni. Fasahar Laser mai ƙarfi ta zamani tana da matsakaicin iko na kilowatts 16 da ingancin katako na 8 mm milliradians, wanda ke ba da damar walƙiya mai nisa na robot Laser da yankan babban saurin Laser mai girma, buɗe babban buri don ingantaccen lasers a cikin filin nahigh-ikon Laser aiki. Kasuwar aikace-aikace.
Amfanin Laser Disc:
1. Tsarin tsari
Laser diski yana ɗaukar tsari na zamani, kuma kowane ƙirar za a iya maye gurbinsa da sauri akan wurin. An haɗa tsarin sanyaya da tsarin jagorar haske tare da tushen laser, tare da ƙananan tsari, ƙananan sawun ƙafa da shigarwa da sauri da kuma lalata.
2. Kyakkyawan ingancin katako da daidaitacce
Duk laser diski na TRUMPF sama da 2kW suna da samfurin siga na katako (BPP) wanda aka daidaita a 8mm/mrad. Laser ba shi da bambanci ga canje-canje a yanayin aiki kuma yana dacewa da duk na'urorin gani na TRUMPF.
3. Tun da girman tabo a cikin Laser diski yana da girma, ƙarfin ƙarfin gani da kowane nau'i na gani yana ƙarami.
Matsakaicin lalacewa na kayan shafa na gani yawanci kusan 500MW/cm2, kuma iyakar lalacewar ma'adini shine 2-3GW/cm2. Ƙarfin wutar lantarki a cikin rami mai resonant na faifai na TRUMPF yawanci ƙasa da 0.5MW/cm2, kuma ƙarfin ƙarfin kan fiber ɗin haɗin kai bai wuce 30MW/cm2 ba. Irin wannan ƙananan ƙarfin ƙarfin ba zai haifar da lalacewa ga kayan aikin gani ba kuma ba zai haifar da sakamako mara kyau ba, don haka tabbatar da amincin aiki.
4. Dauki Laser ikon real-lokaci feedback kula da tsarin.
Tsarin kula da martani na ainihin lokaci na iya kiyaye ƙarfin isa ga bargawar T-yanki, kuma sakamakon aiki yana da kyakkyawan maimaitawa. Lokacin preheating na Laser diski kusan sifili ne, kuma ikon daidaitacce shine 1% -100%. Tun da Laser diski gaba ɗaya yana magance matsalar tasirin ruwan tabarau na zafi, ƙarfin Laser, girman tabo, da kusurwar ɓangarorin katako sun tsaya tsayin daka a cikin dukkan kewayon wutar lantarki, kuma igiyar igiyar igiyar igiyar ba ta jurewa.
5. Fiber na gani na iya zama toshe-da-wasa yayin da laser ya ci gaba da gudana.
Lokacin da wani fiber na gani ya gaza, lokacin maye gurbin fiber na gani, kawai kuna buƙatar rufe hanyar fiber na gani ba tare da rufewa ba, kuma sauran fiber na gani na iya ci gaba da fitar da hasken laser. Maye gurbin fiber na gani yana da sauƙin aiki, toshewa da wasa, ba tare da wani kayan aiki ko daidaitawa ba. Akwai na'urar da ke hana ƙura a ƙofar titi don hana ƙura daga shiga yankin ɓangaren gani.
6. Amintacce kuma abin dogaro
A lokacin sarrafawa, ko da fitarwar kayan da ake sarrafa ya yi yawa har hasken Laser ya dawo cikin Laser, ba zai yi tasiri a kan Laser ɗin kansa ko tasirin sarrafawa ba, kuma ba za a sami hani kan sarrafa kayan ko aiki ba. tsawon fiber. An ba da amincin aikin Laser takardar shaidar amincin Jamus.
7. The famfo diode module ne mafi sauki da sauri
Tsare-tsaren diode da aka ɗora a kan tsarin famfo shima na ginawa ne. Diode array modules suna da tsawon rayuwar sabis kuma suna da garantin shekaru 3 ko sa'o'i 20,000. Ba a buƙatar raguwar lokaci ko shiri ne na maye ko maye gurbin nan da nan saboda gazawar kwatsam. Lokacin da tsarin ya gaza, tsarin sarrafawa zai ƙara ƙararrawa kuma ta atomatik yana ƙara yawan halin yanzu na sauran kayayyaki yadda ya kamata don kiyaye ƙarfin fitarwa na Laser akai-akai. Mai amfani zai iya ci gaba da aiki na tsawon sa'o'i goma ko ma da yawa. Maye gurbin famfo diode modules a wurin samarwa abu ne mai sauqi qwarai kuma baya buƙatar horar da ma'aikaci.
2.2Fiber Laser
Fiber Laser, kamar sauran Laser, sun hada da sassa uku: wani riba matsakaici (doped fiber) wanda zai iya samar da photons, wani Tantancewar resonant rami da damar da photons da za a ciyar da baya da resonantly karawa a cikin riba matsakaici, da kuma famfo Madogararsa da ta'aziyya. canjin photon.
Siffofin: 1. Fiber na gani yana da babban rabo na "surface area / volume", kyakkyawan sakamako mai zafi, kuma yana iya aiki ci gaba ba tare da tilasta sanyaya ba. 2. A matsayin matsakaiciyar waveguide, fiber na gani yana da ƙananan diamita kuma yana da haɗari ga babban ƙarfin ƙarfi a cikin fiber. Saboda haka, fiber Laser suna da mafi girma hira yadda ya dace, ƙananan kofa, riba mafi girma, da kunkuntar layi, kuma sun bambanta da fiber na gani. Asarar haɗin haɗin gwiwa kadan ne. 3. Saboda filaye na gani suna da kyakkyawan sassauci, ƙananan lasers suna da ƙananan kuma masu sassauƙa, ƙaƙƙarfan tsari, farashi-tasiri, da sauƙi don haɗawa cikin tsarin. 4. Tantancewar fiber kuma yana da quite mai yawa tunable sigogi da selectivity, kuma zai iya samun wani quite m kunna kewayon, mai kyau watsawa da kwanciyar hankali.
Rarraba Fiber Laser:
1. Rare duniya doped fiber Laser
2. Rare abubuwa na duniya doped a halin yanzu in mun gwada da balagagge aiki na gani zaruruwa: erbium, neodymium, praseodymium, thulium, da ytterbium.
3. Takaitaccen bayanin fiber da aka motsa Raman watsawa Laser: Fiber Laser shine ainihin mai jujjuya tsayin tsayi, wanda zai iya canza tsayin famfo zuwa haske na takamaiman tsayin tsayi kuma ya fitar da shi ta hanyar laser. Daga ra'ayi na zahiri, ka'idar samar da haɓakar haske shine samar da kayan aiki tare da haske na tsawon raƙuman ruwa wanda zai iya ɗauka, ta yadda kayan aiki zasu iya samun makamashi yadda ya kamata kuma a kunna su. Sabili da haka, dangane da kayan doping, madaidaicin raƙuman raƙuman raƙuman ruwa shima ya bambanta, kuma famfo Abubuwan buƙatun tsayin haske kuma sun bambanta.
2.3 Semiconductor Laser
Semiconductor Laser ya samu nasarar farin ciki a cikin 1962 kuma ya sami ci gaba da fitarwa a dakin da zafin jiki a cikin 1970. Daga baya, bayan ingantawa, an haɓaka lasers heterojunction biyu da diodes laser mai ratsin (Laser diodes), waɗanda ake amfani da su sosai a cikin sadarwar fiber na gani, fayafai na gani, Laser printers, Laser scanners, da Laser pointers (Laser pointers). A halin yanzu sune Laser da aka fi samarwa. Abubuwan amfani da diodes na laser sune: babban inganci, ƙananan girman, nauyi mai sauƙi da ƙarancin farashi. Musamman ma, ingancin nau'in rijiyar adadi mai yawa shine 20 ~ 40%, kuma nau'in PN kuma ya kai 15% ~ 25%. A takaice dai, ingancin makamashi mai girma shine babban fasalinsa. Bugu da kari, ci gaba da fitar da nisa yana rufe kewayon daga infrared zuwa haske mai gani, kuma samfuran da ke da fitowar bugun bugun jini har zuwa 50W (fadin bugun jini 100ns) suma an yi ciniki dasu. Misalin Laser ne mai sauƙin amfani da shi azaman lidar ko tushen haske mai motsa rai. Bisa ga ka'idar band makamashi na daskararru, matakan makamashi na electrons a cikin kayan semiconductor suna samar da makada makamashi. Babban makamashi shine band conduction, ƙaramin makamashi ɗaya shine valence band, kuma bandejin biyu an raba su da band ɗin da aka haramta. Lokacin da nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-nau'i-ma'auni suka gabatar a cikin mahaɗar semiconductor, makamashin da aka saki yana haskakawa a cikin nau'i na luminescence, wanda shine sake haɗuwa da luminescence na masu ɗauka.
Abvantbuwan amfãni na semiconductor Laser: kananan size, haske nauyi, abin dogara aiki, low ikon amfani, high dace, da dai sauransu.
2.4YAG Laser
YAG Laser, nau'in Laser, matrix ne na Laser tare da ingantattun kaddarorin (Optics, makanikai da thermal). Kamar sauran m Laser, da asali aka gyara na YAG Laser ne Laser aiki abu, famfo tushen da resonant rami. Duk da haka, saboda daban-daban na kunna ions doped a cikin crystal, daban-daban famfo kafofin da kuma yin famfo hanyoyin, daban-daban Tsarin na resonant rami amfani, da sauran aikin tsarin na'urorin amfani, YAG Laser za a iya raba iri da yawa. Alal misali, bisa ga fitarwa waveform, ana iya raba shi zuwa ci gaba da igiyar ruwa YAG Laser, maimaita mita YAG Laser da bugun jini Laser, da dai sauransu; bisa ga tsayin daka na aiki, ana iya raba shi zuwa 1.06μm YAG Laser, Mitar YAG Laser mai ninki biyu, Mitar Raman ta canza laser YAG da laser YAG mai kunnawa, da sauransu; bisa ga doping Daban-daban na lasers za a iya raba su zuwa Nd: YAG lasers, YAG lasers doped with Ho, Tm, Er, da dai sauransu; bisa ga siffar lu'ulu'u, an raba su zuwa laser na YAG mai siffar sanda da siffa; bisa ga ikon fitarwa daban-daban, ana iya raba su zuwa babban iko da ƙarami da matsakaici. YAG Laser, da dai sauransu.
M YAG Laser sabon na'ura yana faɗaɗa, nuna da kuma mayar da hankali da pulsed Laser katako tare da wavelenging na 1064nm, sa'an nan radiates da heats saman kayan. Zafin saman yana bazuwa zuwa ciki ta hanyar tafiyar da zafi, kuma faɗin, kuzari, ƙarfin kololuwa da maimaita bugun bugun laser ana sarrafa daidai ta hanyar dijital. Mita da sauran sigogi na iya narke nan take, vaporize da ƙafe kayan, ta yadda za a cimma yankan, walda da hakowa na ƙayyadaddun hanyoyin ta hanyar tsarin CNC.
Features: Wannan na'ura yana da ingancin katako mai kyau, babban inganci, ƙananan farashi, kwanciyar hankali, aminci, ƙarin daidaito, da babban abin dogaro. Yana haɗa yankan, walda, hakowa da sauran ayyuka cikin ɗayan, yana mai da shi ingantaccen daidaito da ingantaccen kayan sarrafa kayan aiki. Saurin aiki da sauri, babban inganci, fa'idodin tattalin arziƙi mai kyau, ƙananan madaidaicin slits, santsi yankan ƙasa, babban rabo mai zurfi-zuwa diamita da ƙarancin yanayin yanayin yanayin zafi, kuma ana iya sarrafa shi akan abubuwa daban-daban kamar su wuya, gatsewa. , da taushi. Babu matsala na lalacewa ko maye gurbin kayan aiki a cikin sarrafawa, kuma babu canji na inji. Yana da sauƙin gane aiki da kai. Yana iya gane aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayi na musamman. Ayyukan famfo yana da girma, har zuwa kusan 20%. Yayin da ingancin ya karu, nauyin zafi na matsakaicin laser yana raguwa, don haka katako yana inganta sosai. Yana da tsawon rayuwa mai inganci, babban dogaro, ƙaramin girman da nauyi mai nauyi, kuma ya dace da aikace-aikacen miniaturization.
Aikace-aikace: Dace da Laser yankan, waldi da hakowa na karfe kayan: kamar carbon karfe, bakin karfe, gami karfe, aluminum da gami, jan karfe da kuma gami, titanium da kuma gami, nickel-molybdenum gami da sauran kayan. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin jirgin sama, sararin samaniya, makamai, jiragen ruwa, petrochemical, likitanci, kayan aiki, microelectronics, motoci da sauran masana'antu. Ba wai kawai an inganta ingancin sarrafawa ba, har ma da ingantaccen aiki yana inganta; Bugu da kari, da YAG Laser kuma iya samar da daidai da sauri bincike hanyar bincike kimiyya.
Idan aka kwatanta da sauran lasers:
1. YAG Laser na iya aiki a duka bugun jini da ci gaba da halaye. Fitowar bugun bugunsa na iya samun gajerun bugun jini da matsananci-gajerun bugun jini ta hanyar fasahar Q-switching da fasahar kulle yanayin, don haka ya sa kewayon sarrafa shi ya fi na CO2 lasers.
2. Its fitarwa zangon ne 1.06um, wanda shi ne daidai daya tsari na girma karami fiye da CO2 Laser kalaman na 10.06um, don haka yana da high hada guda biyu yadda ya dace da karfe da kuma mai kyau aiki yi.
3. YAG Laser yana da tsari mai mahimmanci, nauyi mai sauƙi, sauƙin amfani da abin dogara, da ƙananan bukatun kiyayewa.
4. YAG Laser za a iya guda biyu tare da Tantancewar fiber. Tare da taimakon tsarin rarraba lokaci da tsarin rarraba wutar lantarki, za'a iya ɗaukar katako na laser ɗaya cikin sauƙi zuwa wuraren aiki da yawa ko wuraren aiki mai nisa, wanda ke sauƙaƙe sauƙin sarrafa Laser. Don haka, lokacin zabar laser, dole ne ku yi la'akari da sigogi daban-daban da ainihin bukatun ku. Ta wannan hanyar kawai Laser zai iya aiwatar da iyakar ingancinsa. Pulsed Nd: YAG Laser da Xinte Optoelectronics ke bayarwa sun dace da aikace-aikacen masana'antu da kimiyya. Amintacce kuma barga pulsed Nd: YAG lasers suna ba da fitarwar bugun jini har zuwa 1.5J a 1064nm tare da maimaitawa har zuwa 100Hz.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-17-2024